ZIP Code 13431 Demographics & Data

About Poland, NY (ZIP Code 13431)

New York

In-depth Statistics and Demographics About 13431

The 13431 ZIP Code is primarily associated with Poland, NY (Herkimer County) in the U.S. The current population estimate is 1,811. The median household income is $72,344, while about 5% of the population is living below the poverty line. The median age in 13431 is estimated to at 41.3 years, and about 21.3% of residents are aged 62 years and older. In this New York region, approximately 89.5% have a high school degree or higher, and the per capita income is an estimated $33,082.

Population in 13431

The most recent population estimate for ZIP Code 13431 is 1,811.

Poland, NY

The 13431 ZIP Code is associated with Poland, NY in Herkimer County.

Area Codes associated with 13431

Telephone area codes associated with ZIP Code 13431 include 315.

Sunrise / Sunset in 13431

Sunrise: 7:04 am
Sunset: 4:29 pm
Sunrise in 13431 7:04 am
Sunrise in 13431 4:29 pm

Weather forecast for 13431

Forecast currently unavailable.

Current air quality in 13431

Air quality: Fair Air quality scale in 13431 Fair

Internet in 13431

An estimated 78.2% of households in ZIP Code 13431 have broadband Internet service, while approximately 88.5% have a computer.

Gender in 13431

Males comprise about 49.9% of the overall population in ZIP Code 13431, while females account for approximately 50.1%.

Health Insurance in 13431

Approximately 5.4% of adults aged 18 to 64 in ZIP Code 13431 (Poland, NY) are currently uninsured and do not have health insurance.

Education levels in ZIP Code 13431

In ZIP Code 13431, 89.5% of the population graduated high school, while 28.6% have a bachelor's degree or higher. In this region, 3.2% achieved an education level less than 9th grade, while 8.4% hold a graduate or professional degree. Approximately 36.0% in this Herkimer County region reached the highest level of high school graduate (including equivalency).

Education Attained in 13431

Education Level Percent
Less than 9th grade 3.2%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma 7.3%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 36.0%
Some college, no degree 15.2%
Associate's degree 9.8%
Bachelor's degree 20.1%
Graduate or professional degree 8.4%

Education Level Details

Pie chart displaying the education level breakdown in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the percentage of the population that has attained a specific level of education, e.g. a graduate or professional degree.

Age Breakdown in ZIP Code 13431

Residents of ZIP Code 13431 are older than average. The median age of 41.3 years in ZIP Code 13431 is approximately 8.4% higher than the overall median age in the U.S. of 38.1 years. About 74.1% of residents are aged 18 years and older, and 21.3% of residents are 62 years and over. Approximately 16.8% of the population in 13431 falls in the age group 45 to 54 years, while an estimated 12.9% are aged 25 to 34 years. On the low end of the scale, 1.5% of 13431 residents are aged 85 years and over.

Age Breakdown Details

Bar chart displaying the age breakdown in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the percentage of the population in the region that falls into certain age ranges, e.g. 35 to 44 years old.

Age Breakdown in 13431

Age Range Percent
Under 5 years 7.6%
5 to 9 years 6.1%
10 to 14 years 6.4%
15 to 19 years 8.2%
20 to 24 years 2.9%
25 to 34 years 12.9%
35 to 44 years 10.0%
45 to 54 years 16.8%
55 to 59 years 4.4%
60 to 64 years 7.8%
65 to 74 years 9.2%
75 to 84 years 6.0%
85 years and over 1.5%

Income in ZIP Code 13431

The median household income in ZIP Code 13431 is $72,344, while the region's mean household income is $86,468. Breaking income down further, per capita income in the region is $33,082. The per capita income in ZIP Code 13431 of $33,082 is approximately 15.88% less than the per capita income in the U.S. overall of $39,326. An estimated 5.3% of the population is living below the poverty line in this region. This rate is approximately 44.21% lower than the overall poverty rate in the U.S. of 9.5%. Regarding household income, approximately 24.4% of the population in 13431 earn $100,000 to $149,999 per year, while an estimated 16.0% earn $35,000 to $49,999 per year, and 2.3% of 13431 residents earn less than $10,000 per year.

Household Income Details

Bar chart displaying household income in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the percentage of households in this region that fall within different income ranges, e.g. $100,000 to $149,999 per year.

Total Income in 13431

Household Income Percent
Less than $10,000 per year 2.3%
$10,000 to $14,999 per year 3.2%
$15,000 to $24,999 per year 3.8%
$25,000 to $34,999 per year 10.6%
$35,000 to $49,999 per year 16.0%
$50,000 to $74,999 per year 16.0%
$75,000 to $99,999 per year 13.3%
$100,000 to $149,999 per year 24.4%
$150,000 to $199,999 per year 6.8%
$200,000 or more per year 3.6%

Race & Ethnicity in ZIP Code 13431

Looking at race in the population that makes up ZIP Code 13431, 97.5% is one race, while 2.5% are two or more races. Approximately 1.2% of 13431 residents are hispanic or Latino (of any race). The most common race in 13431 (race alone or in combination with one or more other races), is White (96.0%), followed by Black or African American (3.1%) .

Race Breakdown Details

Bar chart displaying the racial composition of ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the percentage of the population of each race (race alone or in combination with one or more other races).

Racial Composition of 13431

Industry Percent
White 96.0%
Black or African American 3.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2.8%
Asian 0.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.0%
Some other race 0.7%
* Race alone or in combination with one or more other races

Language Breakdown in ZIP Code 13431

In ZIP Code 13431, 94.6% of the population lists "English only" as the language spoken in home, while 0.5% of lists Spanish. Additionally, Asian and Pacific Islander languages are spoken in 4.9% of homes, and other Indo-European languages are spoken in 0.0% of homes. Lastly, 0.0% of homes list "other languages" as spoken in the home. All percentages referenced are for the population 5 years and older in this Herkimer County region.

Language Spoken in 13431

Language Spoken Percent
English only 94.6%
Spanish 0.5%
Other Indo-European languages 4.9%
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.0%
Other languages 0.0%
* Population 5 years and over

Language Spoken in Home

Bar chart displaying the language spoken in homes in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the percentage of homes in the area that list a specific language as being spoken in the home, e.g. Spanish.

Real Estate & Housing in ZIP Code 13431

Regarding the age of homes in ZIP Code 13431, an estimated 28.4% of homes were built in 1939 or earlier. Additionally, 19.8% of homes in the region were built between 1990 and 1999, while an estimated 0.0% of homes were built in 2014 or later in this Herkimer County region.

Age of Housing in 13431

Year Home Built Percent
Built in 2014 or later 0.0%
Built between 2010 and 2013 2.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 13.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 19.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 10.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 9.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 7.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 4.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 5.4%
Built in 1939 or earlier 28.4%

Housing Age Breakdown

">Bar chart displaying the breakdown on housing ages in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the percentage of homes in the region that were built in a certain time frame, e.g. built between 1950 and 1959.

Chronic Health Issues in ZIP Code 13431 [4]

Chronic Health Issues Breakdown

Bar chart displaying a breakdown of chronic health issues in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the percentage of adults aged 18 and above that have specific chronic health issues, e.g. high blood pressure, diabetes, or arthritis.

Health Issues in 13431

Health Issue Percent of adults*
* aged 18 & above

Health Risk Behaviors & Prevention in 13431 [4]

One of the top preventative health measures in ZIP Code 13431 is current access to health insurance, as an estimated 94.6% of adults 18 and older take part in this preventive measure. Additionally, % of those 18 and above in 13431 list , as a preventive measure.

Preventative Health in 13431

Preventive Measure Percent of adults*
Current access to health insurance 94.6%
* aged 18 & above

Preventative Health Measures

Bar chart displaying preventative health data in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the percentage of adults aged 18 and above that engage in preventative health measures, e.g. sholesterol screenings and visits to doctors for routine checkups.

Health Risk Behaviors Details

Bar chart displaying health risk behaviors details in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the percentage of adults aged 18 and older that engage in health risk behaviors, e.g. smoking or binge drinking.

Health Risk Behaviors in 13431

Risk Behavior Percent of adults*
* aged 18 & above

Utilities in ZIP Code 13431 [6]

Regarding solar power potential, ZIP Code 13431 has an average daily solar radiation level of 4.37 kWh/m2/day. This is approximately 6.07% greater than an area in the U.S. with historically low solar radiation levels (WA), and about 33.69% less than an area in the U.S. with historically high solar radiation levels (AZ).

Electricity Breakdown Details

Bar chart displaying the electricity rates breakdown in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes electricity rates in 13431 compared to rates in the state and rates in the U.S. as a whole.

Electricity Rates in 13431

Region Residential Commercial Industrial
ZIP Code 13431 11.74¢/kWh 5.99¢/kWh 4.79¢/kWh
New York 25.21¢/kWh 20.08¢/kWh 9.35¢/kWh
United States 16.63¢/kWh 13.39¢/kWh 8.72¢/kWh

Solar Power in 13431

Month ZIP Code 13431 Low (WA) High (AZ)
Jan 2.66 1.9 5.84
Feb 3.69 3 6.31
Mar 4.74 3.65 7.02
Apr 5.36 5.13 7.3
May 5.47 5.17 7.13
Jun 5.15 5.72 6.95
Jul 5.92 6.22 6.51
Aug 5.45 6.08 6.65
Sep 5.25 5.15 7.02
Oct 3.54 3.32 6.92
Nov 2.97 2.33 5.99
Dec 2.22 1.78 5.46
All figures listed are kWh/m2/day — kilowatt hours per square meter per day

Solar Radiation Levels

Line chart displaying solar radiation levels in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes solar power levels in 13431 compared to radiation levels in both a historically low radiation state (WA) and a historically high radiation state (AZ).

Jobs Breakdown in ZIP Code 13431

In 13431, 61.2% of the population is in the labor force. Recent estimates place 6.0% as working from home, while the total labor force in the region has a mean travel to time to work of 33.2 minutes. Approximately 23.5% of the employed population 16 years and over in 13431 work in educational services, and health care and social assistance, while an estimated 12.4% work in retail trade. On the lower end of the scale, just 0.7% of 13431 workers 16 years and over work in other services, except public administration.

Job Industry Breakdown Details

Bar chart displaying job industry breakdown details for ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the percentage of the population 16 years and over that work in certain industries, e.g. educational services, and health care and social assistance.

Job Industry Breakdown in 13431

Industry Percent
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 4.2%
Construction 7.3%
Manufacturing 9.8%
Wholesale trade 0.7%
Retail trade 12.4%
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 9.2%
Information 0.8%
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 5.7%
Professional, scientific, management, and administrative 11.5%
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 23.5%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services 6.7%
Other services, except public administration 0.7%
Public administration 7.4%

Consumer Financial Products Complaints in 13431 [5]

Regarding consumer complaints about financial products in ZIP Code 13431, credit reporting or credit repair services have received the most complaints in 13431 in the past 12 months. received the second most complaints. The most frequent complaint overall in this Herkimer County region was incorrect information on a report.

Consumer Complaints (Products)

Pie chart displaying the specific consumer financial products associated with complaints that originated from residents in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the specific products that were the subject of complaints, e.g. a mortgage or a credit card.

Consumer Complaints by Product in 13431

Complaint Product Number of Complaints*
Credit reporting or credit repair services 1
* Total in 2021

Consumer Complaints by Issue in 13431

Complaint Issue Number of Complaints*
Incorrect information on your report 1
* Total 2021 - 2024 (current)

Consumer Complaints (Issues)

Pie chart displaying the complaints about consumer financial products and services that were sent to companies for response from residents in ZIP Code 13431. This visualizes the specific complaint issues that arose in this region, e.g. incorrect information on a report.

Notes

  • [4] Health data referenced here originate from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
  • [5] Consumer financial product complaint data referenced here originate from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.
  • [6] Electricity rates and electricity usage data referenced here originate from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) and/or the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). Estimates utilize regional U.S. Census Bureau data along with regional NREL and/or EIA data.